PORTRAIT OF HUMANITY
PORTRAIT OF HUMANITY
PORTRAIT OF HUMANITY
Thailand
Country in Asia
Kayan People
The Kayan are a sub-group of Red Karen (Karenni people) and the Tibeto-Burman ethnic minority of Myanmar (Burma).
KAYAN
Beyond the Rings
The "Long Neck Women" of Chiang Mai, also known as the Kayan Lahwi or Padaung tribe, have long been a source of fascination and intrigue for visitors to northern Thailand. These women are known for wearing brass rings around their necks, giving the appearance of elongated necks, a practice that has garnered them the moniker of "long-neck women."
The tradition of wearing brass rings dates back centuries and is believed to have originated as a form of protection against tiger attacks. Over time, it symbolised beauty and status within the Kayan community. Girls wear the rings at a young age, with additional rings added gradually as they age.
Machyang and her daughter Manai (23)
The process of adding rings is gradual, with new rings added every few years, gradually elongating the neck over time. Contrary to popular belief, the rings do not lengthen the neck but instead push down the collarbone and compress the ribcage, giving the illusion of a longer neck. While the practice has garnered attention from tourists, it has also sparked debate and controversy. Some argue that the tradition is exploitative and promotes a stereotypical view of indigenous cultures, while others argue that it is a cultural expression that should be respected.
In recent years, there has been increased awareness about the rights and welfare of the Kayan people, with efforts to ensure that tourism benefits the community fairly and equitably. Many long-neck women now participate in cultural performances and handicrafts, providing them with alternative sources of income beyond tourism.
Ultimately, the long-neck women of Chiang Mai represent a complex intersection of tradition, identity, and tourism. While their unique appearance may attract visitors worldwide, it is essential to approach their culture with sensitivity, respect, and a commitment to understanding the broader context in which their traditions exist.
Young Kayan girl in Chang Wat Chiang Mai, Thailand